Tool Steel Alloy Nickeled Location
Carpenters' multitool handle 31212T2 bio TT
Nickel plated steel, cocobolo wood handle, 6" long, signed "MILLERS FALLS CO. MILLERS FALLS MASS.".
This pocket sized tool handle is hollow with a threaded wooden butt cap that houses six different tools which can be fitted into the chuck,
including a chisel, various screwdrivers, and a saw. Courtesy of Liberty Tool Co.
The Industrial Revolution (1865f.): Other Factory Made Tools Woodworking: Other Tools
Mortising chisel 31212T18 TT
Malleable iron and cast steel, 6" long, signed "JAMES HOWARTH CAST STEEL".
James Howarth was a Sheffield, UK, edge toolmaker (http://www.popularwoodworking.com/woodworking-blogs/editors-blog/james-howarth-
19th-century-toolmaker). This crudely cast chisel shows signs of hand-forging. Courtesy of Liberty Tool Co.
Historic Maritime III (1800-1840): Boomtown Years & the Dawn of the Industrial Revolution Woodworking: Edge Tools - Imported Cast

Steel
Ticket punch 22411T9 TT
Nickel-plated drop-forged alloy steel, 4" long, 2 1/2" wide, signed "R. Woodman" "mf'r" "Boston, Mass.".
DATM (1999) indicates that R. Woodman made machinists' tools from 1878 to 1900.
The Industrial Revolution (1865f.): Other Factory Made Tools Miscellaneous Items
Tubing cutter 12900T9 photo MH
Die cast nickeled alloy steel, signed "Imperial Brass, Chicago" and "94-F PAT. D-99190".
August C. Dobrick of Chicago, IL assigned his patent to Imperial Brass in 1935.
http://www.google.com/patents?id=iHFpAAAAEBAJ&pg=PA2&dq=imperial+brass+99190&hl=en&sa=X&ei=vbXgT562N47dsgbMptjgCA&
ved=0CDUQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=imperial%20brass%2099190&f=false
The Industrial Revolution (1865f.): Other Factory Made Tools Blacksmith, Farrier, and Metalworking

Tools
Ship pulley 31212T7 TT
Tropical wood, 10" long, 6 1/2" wide, 4" high, unsigned.
This pulley is from a ships' block and tackle and has a rather old looking dark patina. Courtesy of Liberty Tool Co.
Historic Maritime II (1720-1800): The Second Colonial Dominion & the Early Republic Shipwrights', Sailmakers', and Mariners'

Tools

Silico Manganese
Cold chisels (2) TJD1008 MH
Forged alloy steel, 5 1/2" long, 9/16" wide, signed "SILICO MANGANESE STEEL", c. 1880 - 1900.
These illustrate the invention and use of steel alloys for special purpose tools.
The Industrial Revolution (1865f.): Other Factory Made Tools Blacksmith, Farrier, and Metalworking

Tools

Semi Steel
C-clamp 33002T11 TT
Drop-forged steel, 3 11/16" long, 2 5/16" throat, signed "Semi steel Made in USA", c. 1920.
This is another variation in steel terminology on a commonplace generic hand tool.
The Industrial Revolution (1865f.): Other Factory Made Tools Miscellaneous Tools

Spring Temper
Rule 41801T13 bio MH
Tool steel, 2 15/16" long, signed "HOPE & Co. PROV. R.I." on one side and "SPRING STEEL" on the other.
DATM (Nelson 1999) lists Hope & Co. as making engraving machines in 1868. No mention is made of making any other tools. This is a rare
find from the early years of the Industrial Revolution.
The Industrial Revolution (1865f.): Classic Period of American Machinists' Tools Measuring Tools
Backsaw TCW1003 MH
Cast steel with solid brasses, 14 3/4" long, 11 3/8" blade, signed "T TILLOTSON SHEFFIELD (FIN)EST REFINED CAST STEEL
SPRINGTEMPER WARRANTED", 1800 - 1820.
The unusual markings also include a crown touchmark and brasses.
Historic Maritime III (1800-1840): Boomtown Years & the Dawn of the Industrial Revolution Woodworking: Saws

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