The Davistown Museum
The Ancient Dominions of Maine: An Archaeology of Tools

Native American Artifacts
The following listing of Native American artifacts has been divided into Archaic, Ceramic, Historic and 20th
Century eras. We are not certain of the exact dating of many of the artifacts and the differentiation between
Archaic and Ceramic may represent our best guess. Museum visitors are encouraged to provide feedback on the
identification, age or use of any artifact as the museum does not have a resident expert in this field.

Status Location
Native American Artifacts I - Archaic Period
Bone Tools
62504NA1 Burnisher DTM
Bone, 7" long, 1 1/4" wide, unsigned.
Ceramics
090603NA16 Pottery shards (3) DTM MHC-B
Coiled ceramic, A.) 9.3 cm x 5.6 cm, B.) 8.4 cm x 4.4 cm, C.) 3.7 cm x 3.4 cm.
These were formerly in the Suzanne Nash Collection.
090603NA7 Scrapers (3) DTM MHC-B
Clay with a fossilized shell interior, A.) 15 cm x 2 cm thick, B.) 14.2 cm x 2 cm, C.) 10.2 cm x 2 cm.
These were found in the bottom of a carpenter's tool chest.
Other
TAB1008 Honing stone DTM
Gray sandstone, 10" long, age unknown.
Curved with distinctive marks from years of use. Probably used for honing bone awls and other bone tools. Coastal New
England provenance.
Red Paint
110103NA52 Red ochre rock (?) DTM MHC-C
Possibly red ochre, 4 cm.
This item is part of the Cohasset Hoard. It has a waist in the middle all the way around.
011304NA10 Red Paint cup and scrapers (4) photo DTM
Wapanucket 8 Hoard
Quartz and other stone, 3 1/4" long paint cup, 1 3/8" to 1 1/4" long points, case marked "BS"2 - 1971 M39-81", cup marked "B-
5012-2" scrapers marked "B-5013-2; B-5014-2; B-5015-2".
This paint cup would be used with the scrapers and the Red Paint pestles (ID# 011304NA1) to create red paint powder.
011304NA1 Red Paint globules (6) photo DTM
Wapanucket 8 Hoard
Stone (red ochre), 1 1/4", 1", 1", 3/4", 3/4", 5/8".
Red paint was traditionally made of ochre, a reddish mineral obtained from natural deposits of oxidized iron (hematite). These
specimens are ready for grinding into red ochre powcer in a paint cup (see ID# 011304NA10). These have a Taunton Mass.
area provenance.
Stone Tools
090603NA14 Adze (gouge) DTM MHC-B
Stone, 11.1 cm x 4.7 cm.
This item is part of the Cohasset Hoard. It has "Plymouth" written on it.
N1303 Adze(?) DTM
Stone, 5 3/4" long, 1 3/4" wide.
Age unknown. This tool was found in a ship carpenter's tool box, all by itself.

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